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Lists of Heads of Government and Heads of State

2007-2010: Gordon Brown (Labour)
2010-2010: David Miliband (Labour)
2010-2014: David Cameron (Conservative)
2010 (Coalition with Liberal Democrats) def. David Miliband (Labour), Nick Clegg (Liberal Democrat), Alex Salmond (SNP)
2011 Alternative Vote referendum, 71% NO
2014 Scottish independence referendum, 51% YES

2014-2016: Theresa May (Conservative)
2016-2023: Ed Balls (Labour)
2016 (Majority) def. Theresa May (Conservative), Nick Clegg (Liberal Democrat), Nigel Farage (UKIP)
2021 (Majority) def. Liam Fox (Conservative), Norman Lamb (Liberal Democrat)


Gordon Brown is successfully brought down in January 2010 and David Miliband succeeds him to lead Labour into the 'battle of the two Davids'. Labour is left with its worst result since 1983 as the SNP cuts deep into the Central Belt. Miliband resigns both as Labour leader and MP for South Shields upon David Cameron and Nick Clegg's announcement of a coalition government and leaves his co-conspirator Harriet Harman to pick up the pieces. In the circumstances his brother decides against standing for the leadership: the ensuing contest is between Ed Balls, Chancellor Liam Byrne, Health Secretary Andy Burnham, and John McDonnell. Balls wins MPs and MEPs narrowly, party members comfortably, and affiliates by a landslide. McDonnell, meanwhile, manages a respectable result for himself (less so for Liam Byrne) and makes it to the second round.

Balls' leadership of the party is more focused than Miliband's IOTL. Between him being leader and a somewhat worse recovery than OTL he maintains his initial wholehearted opposition to "the Coalition's austerity and cuts"; of those in the Labour Party who believe that its "very credibility as a party depends on hitching itself to the consensus view", he is not one of them, and makes the case for a social-democratic alternative to the Coalition time and time again instead of wasting time with 'One Nation Labour' nonsense. And then Scotland votes for independence. Burnham challenges him for the leadership, a rematch of 2010, but ultimately Balls emerges with a significantly better result than 2010: 70% of the total vote. The Shadow Home Secretary is exiled to the backbenches, and for a time the briefing quietens down.

As for the Coalition, David Cameron initially considers staying on as prime minister despite the vote to end the union; in the early hours of the morning, however, it is made clear that that is not an option, and he resigns shortly after much of the country wakes to the news. Theresa May easily defeats George Osborne in the ensuing leadership election. Cross-party agreement sees the 2015 election postponed by a year until Scottish independence has been achieved.

The result of the delayed general election is almost inevitable. Even before Theresa May's shambolic campaign, the Conservatives are the party that presided over the end of the union. Though they make some gains from the Liberal Democrats, the collapse is nowhere near that seen IOTL; there is no SNP to frighten many of their voters into defecting. It is still, however, a terrible result, and Norman Lamb is elected leader in the aftermath. Many warn of economic ruin as Labour takes power with a solid majority, but what do they know? The change of direction soon shows results: investment across the country and in infrastructure; funding is restored to councils; the Lyons report is implemented in full; economic growth picks up its pace; and unemployment is the lowest it has been in decades. Tuition fees are abolished and replaced with a graduate tax. And then, of course, the pandemic.

Farage's attempt to compromise on opposition to lockdown backfires. The hardcore opponents split off anyway and his attempts to appease them only project an image of weakness and scare UKIP's predominantly elderly base, while Liam Fox sees many more traditionally right-wing Conservatives return home. Douglas Carswell is the only UKIP MP left standing, and narrowly at that; Farage's loss in South Thanet is not even close, and the presence of a Freedom Party candidate makes no difference as to the result. Even Boston and Skegness falls to Labour, such is the extent of their landslide. The party is left with a mere 6% of the vote. The Liberal Democrats, conversely, after polls earlier in the parliament that had them falling below twenty seats and behind UKIP, emerge with a gain of ten seats thanks to well-focused targeting and the Conservatives.

The challenges ahead are considerable, between the war in Korea and the pandemic's effects on the economy, but with a year and a half to go until the election Labour is polling level with the Conservatives, Boris Johnson's (the modernisers having retaken control of the party in the aftermath of Fox's defeat) attempts to blame the government falling flat. It is almost universally agreed, hacks aside, that these crises are after all global—and that the government's response to them has been perfectly competent.
 
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PRESIDENTS OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION:
Boris Yeltsin (IND) - December 1991 - August 1996
Gennady Zyuganov (CPRF
) - August 1996 - April 2011
'96 def. Boris Yeltsin (IND), 50.3%-46.1%
'00 def. Grigory Yavlinsky (YAB), 50.9%-47.0%
'01 REFERENDUM: 53% YES (Term Extended from August 2004 to August 2006)
'06 def. Grigory Yavlinsky (YAB), 67.4%-25.8%
Resigned To Prevent Mass Protests
Albert Makashov (CPRF) - April 2011 - October 2016
'11
def. Boris Nemtsov (DUR), 58.1%-35.4%
Resigned Following The Russian Spring Movement
Vladimir Putin (CPRF) - October 2016 - August 2017
Alexei Navalny (DUR) - August 2017 - August 2023
'17
def. Vladimir Putin (CPRF), 53.8%-45.1%
Term-Limited
Ksenia Sobchak (DUR) - August 2023 - Incumbent
'23
def. Alexander Lukashenko (CPRF), 55.9%-40.7%

1996: 52.0% Zyuganov, 45.0% Yeltsin
2000: 38.6% Zyuganov, 55.1% Yavlinsky
2006:
41.0% Zyuganov, 50.7% Yavlinsky
2011:
33.8% Makashov, 57.0% Nemtsov
2017: 54.0% Navalny,
44.3% Putin
2023: 55.7% Sobchak, 41.0% Lukashenko

1st Duma (1993-1995) - OTL
2nd Duma (1995-1999) - Communist-Liberal Democratic Government
3rd Duma (1999-2000) - Yabloko-Democratic Choice-Civic Union-Worker's Self Governance-Forward Government
4th Duma (2000-2001) - Communist-Liberal Democratic Government
5th Duma (2001-2005) - Communist Government
6th Duma (2005-2009) - Communist Government
7th Duma (2009-2010) - Communist Government
MARTIAL LAW (2010-2012)
8th Duma (2012-2016) - Communist-Liberal Democratic
Government
9th Duma (2016-2020) - Democratic Rodina Government
10th Duma (2020-????) - Democratic Rodina Government

Russia is an enigma, in both good ways and bad. While seen (somewhat correctly) as a backwards communist empire for much of the beginning of the 21st Century, it has succeeded in moving far in the opposite direction in recent years.

The fall of the aforementioned regime in the mid-2010s off the back of the Arab Spring led to the election of Alexei Navalny, a long time opposition leader and the incumbent Mayor of Moscow. Navalny would approve a variety of reforms, including the decriminalization of homosexuality, the reintroduction of full press freedom. However, Navalny also presided over a second period of "shock therapy" (although a lot lighter this time around, as western powers had learned from the first go), which hurt his popularity. Still, a decent response to the COVID pandemic by the Kremlin led to the re-election of the Democratic Rodina majority in the Duma, and the economy began to tick up in time for the May 2023 election, where St. Petersburg Mayor Ksenia Sobchak would be comfortably elected as the 6th President of the Russian Federation.

A number of items lay on her desk in the Kremlin, including further cooperation with the European Union (with both parties listing #RussiaInEU2039 as their priority) and more denuclearization talks with President Kander.
 

Who Runs Romania?


1991-1992 Nicușor Ceaușescu


fall of Communism,gradual establishment of the Republic of Romania

Presidents of Romania

1992-1996 Dumitru Mazilu (Romanian Social Front)
1992 First Round def: Ion Traian Ștefănescu (PPR),Dan Amedeo Lăzărescu-replacing Radu Câmpeanu (PNL),Ion Rațiu (PNȚCD)
1992 Second Round def: Ion Traian Ștefănescu (PPR)
1992: PPR [418],PNL [50],FSR [36],PNȚCD [18]


1996-2000 Ion Diaconescu (Democratic National Coalition,PNȚCD-Ion Diaconescu)
1996 First Round def: Ion Traian Ștefănescu (PPSR),Petre Roman (FSR),Victor Atanasie Stănculescu (PNDR),Corneliu Vadim Tudor (PRM)
1996 Second Round def: Ion Traian Ștefănescu (PPSR)
1996: CND [197],PPSR [117],PNDR [108],FSR [41],PRM [29],PNL 2000 [28]


2000-2008 Petre Roman (Romanian Social Front)
2000 First Round def: Ion Cristoiu (PPSR),Gheorghe Funar (PNDR),Corneliu Vadim Tudor (PRM),Călin Popescu-Tăriceanu (PNL 2000)
2000 Second Round def: Ion Cristoiu (PPSR)
2000: PPSR [178],PNDR [170],PRM [87],FSR [85]
2004 First Round def: Ion Cristoiu (PPSR),Gheorghe Funar (PNDR),Corneliu Vadim Tudor (PRM),Mona Muscă (URR)
2004 Second Round def: Ion Cristoiu (PPSR)
2004: PPSR [190],PNDR [190],FSR [116],URR [24]


2008-2012 Mircea Chelaru (National Democratic Romanian Party)
2008 First Round def: Ion Cristoiu (PPSR),Mona Muscă (URR),Adrian Fetecău (Independent),Radu Berceanu (FSR)
2008 Second Round def: Ion Cristoiu (PPSR)
2008: PNDR [246],PPSR [140],URR [117],FSR [19]


2012-2016 Remus Cernea (Rebuilding Romania Union)
2012 First Round def: Mihai Tatulici (PPSR),Eugen Bădălan (PNDR),Ion Iliescu (FSR)
2012 Second Round def: Mihai Tatulici (PPSR)
2012: URR [250],PPSR [172],PNDR [100]


2016-2020 Călin Georgescu (Romanian People’s Salvation Party,National Patriots Alliance)
2016 First Round def: Remus Cernea (URR),Alex Mihai Stoenescu (UNUP),Emil Străinu (PNDR-Emil Străinu)
2016 Second Round def: Remus Cernea (URR),
2016: ANP [250],URR [206],UNUP [22],PNDR-Emil Străinu [22]


2020-2021 Niculae Spiroiu (National Democratic Romanian Party,National Patriots Alliance)
2020 First Round def: Teo Trandafir (URR),Gheorghe Piperea (UNUP),Emil Străinu (PNDR-Emil Străinu)
2020 Second Round def: Teo Trandafir (URR)
2020: ANP [227],URR [227],UNUP [24],PNDR-Emil Străinu [24]


2021-2021 Marcel Ciolacu (Romanian People’s Salvation Party,interim President)

2021-present day Rovana Plumb (Romanian People’s Salvation Party,National Patriots Alliance)
2021 First Round def: Teo Trandafir (URR),Gheorghe Piperea (UNUP),Emil Străinu (PNDR-Emil Străinu)
2021 Second Round def: Teo Trandafir (URR)



The Revolution never happened in Romania. Some argued it could never truly happen,especially after 1989. It seemed more reasonable that Romania would end up like Yugoslavia or Albania given how much of pariah state it became. With The Dwarf on his last legs (literally) and his wife planning to take over by force,Iulian Vlad,among with senior Party figures,tried desperately to save their privileges. After all,if she took over it would be the end of country-and ergo their asses.

Afetr Ceaușescu had finally croaked it,the Securitate killed Elena in a way that looked like an accident and the Gang put Nicușor in charge. In their delusions,they thought they could keep the charade going forever.

Then the USSR stopped existing.

Worse was yet to become.

Their new glorious leader? Shitfaced at every moment of the day. Nicușor did not want the job,he was forced into accepting it and cared only about the good life. He didn’t believe in anything,had no ideas how to fix the situation and quite frankly he stopped caring after awhile,retreating more and more into the comforts of the bottle and getting depressed and fed up with it all.

The Cabinet? Half were old relics who got lucky and the others were mates of Nicușor who were barely qualified with anything to begin with,let alone running a country,and all of them cared more about securing theit future and remaining in power and priviledge.

The economy? Fucked beyond belief,they had to sell almost everything to anyone willing to give money-when Murdoch bought the Peoples Palace they also threw in Scînteia,Scînteia Poporului,România Liberă and 4 other newspapers and magazines to avoid paying the printers-and the rest was split between themselves,planning to become billionaires and rule the country forever.

Events,to put mildly,went out of control.

Faced with ever more growing massive protests and everything falling apart,the big wigs hatched a plan. They would agree to democracy-but one where they still called the shots. The first election,like almost all in the existence of the Republic so far, weren’t just dodgy,they were a disaster. The opposition was hounded down and demonized at every minute,the deported minorities weren’t allowed to return and pro government lynch mobs terrorized any non government rally. Due to the negative publicity and outrage that came after the lynching of Radu Câmpeanu,the Romanian People’s Party (formerly PCR) the Army and the Securitate (renamed SPR) decided they needed desperately to rig the election-but not so they can win but a second round can happen and create the illusion of legitimacy to the world. Of course they were gonna win but they had to make it look credible.

Two things happened that made their plans moot:

1) in a moment of pure unadulterated bad luck,Iulian Vlad just had to have a fetal car accident,

2) a large portion of PPR supporters just didn’t bother showing up to vote again since every poll had the PM win against Mazilu and every pro government newspaper and TV station (including the newly launched Sky Romania,the first privately owned TV station in country,airing in the People’s Palace) portrayed the second round as Ștefănescu’s to win with the lowest prediction being at 60%. To top it all off the PPR had become so confident of its success and complacent that most party branches didn’t even bother doing anything,not even electoral fraud.

On 6 December 1992,PPR was dealt a massive shock. After all the votes have been counted,Mazilu,by closest margines possible,had won.

The government entered a state of panic. Soon the obvious divisions within those who have been running for decades of dictatorship have appeared,with the former Securitate/the current secret services and one half of the former PCR apparatchik on one side and the Army and the other half of the PCR apparatchik. Both were indisquisable from one another,two large socially conservative nationalist populist and anti reform groups who behaved less like political parties and more like organized criminal organization.The only real political dispute between the two that mattered was who of two truly had all the power and the money.

But that was yet to come. Right now,an illusion of better things to come arose-and for Mazilu,it died barely 24 hours after he had won due to realizing that oh yeah,he doesn't actually have a bloody majority in Parliament and ergo he couldn't do shit beyond pardoning people,vetos of bills and starting referendums that their results would only be implemented if the Parliament felt like it. By every passing minute he felt like he'd been conned.

When he was finally inagurated and met with Nicușor Ceaușescu to hand over the eyes,Mazilu couldn't feel anything but pity for his predecessor. He wanted to hate him,wanted to loathe everything he stood for. But Nicușor was just too pathetic to bother wasting hate on. When he came to meet him,the last Communist dictator in Europe was shitfaced and yelling swears and slurs at the doctors trying to take the bottle away from him. He looked indifferent to everything that happened during the last months,which was one of the main reason why the government couldn't coordonate a plan to put down Mazilu. But beyond everything else he was alone,sad and with only the bottle at his side. In the time they spent talking and helping him get up and leave,Mazilu learned more than he wanted about Nicușor. How his parents never loved him,how he never had any real friends,only leeches and how he never believed in anything and never wanted the job.

When he died during New Years Eve by drinking himself to death,Mazilu could only say: "Poor dope. If only someone cared." and tried living in the disaster left by the last of Ceaușescu Dynasty.

"Après moi, le déluge" as they say...

@Time Enough @Walpurgisnacht @SultanArda @Meppo sorry this took so long,I had some life problems that needed to be settled first.
 
"That's gotta be Kane!"
Political Career of Glenn Thomas Jacobs
Italics mean under 5%

1992-2006 Wrestler

2010-2015 Mayor of Knox County, Tennessee
(2010 GOP Primary) Wrestler Glenn Jacobs def. State Senator Tim Burchett
(2010 General) Wrestler Glenn Jacobs (R) def. Activist Ezra Maize (D), Various Inds

2015-2021 United States Senator from Tennessee
(2014 GOP Primary) Mayor Glenn Jacobs def. Senator Lamar Alexander, Lt. Governor Ron Ramsey, Various
(2014 General) Mayor Glenn Jacobs (R) def. Fmr. TV Judge Joe Brown (D), Fmr. Rep. Harold Ford Jr. (I), Various (Constitution, Green, Independents)

2021-2029 President of United States
(2020 GOP Primary) Senator Glenn Jacobs def Governor Nikki Haley, Governor Chris Sununu, Senator Rob Portman, Representative Paul Ryan, CEO for Trump 2016 Steve Bannon², Various
(2020 Libertarian Convention) Senator Glenn Jacobs (Draft) def. Fmr. Governor Lincoln Chaffee, 1996 Libertarian VP nominee Jo Jorgensen, Radio host Scott Horton, Various
(2020 General) Senator Glenn Jacobs (R) def. President Hillary Clinton (D), Fmr. State Senator Nina Turner (G), CEO for Trump 2016 Steve Bannon (C), Various (Independents, Other Third Parties, etc)
(2024 GOP Primary) President Glenn Jacobs def. Various
(2024 General) President Glenn Jacobs (R) def. Fmr. Vice President Julian Castro, Fmr. Governor Jesse Ventura, Various (Constitution, Libertarian, Independent Greens, etc)

Presidents of The United States

Hillary Clinton/Julian Castro (D) 2017-2021
Def. 2016: Condoleezza Rice¹/Jeff Sessions¹ (R), Gary Johnson/Bill Weld (L), Jill Stein/Ajamu Baraka (G), Darrell Castle/Paul E. Vallely (C), Various(Trump Write ins, Sanders Write Ins, Other third parties, etc)

Glenn “Kane” Jacobs/Joni Ernst (R) 2021-2029
Def. 2020: Hillary Clinton/Julian Castro (D), Nina Turner/Seth Kaper-Dale (G), Steve Bannon/Rick Jore (C), Various (Independents, Other Third Parties, etc)
Def. 2024: Julian Castro/Tammy Duckworth (D), Jesse Ventura/Tulsi Gabbard (G), Various (Constitution, Libertarian, Independent Greens, etc)

Joni Ernst/Richard Hudson (R) 2029-203X
Def. 2028: Gina Raimondo/Mark Kelly (D), Tulsi Gabbard/Chris Hedges (G), Various (Libertarian, Constitution, Independent Greens, etc)

¹Picked by Contested Rep convention ²Withdrew early to run third party

Wrestlers who have portrayed Kane in World Wrestling Entertainment
1997-2006 Glenn Jacobs
2006-2013 Andrew William Hankinson
2014-2019 Various in speriodic apperinces
2020 - Character retired
 
Covid happens a year earlier and strikes at the start of 2019, when there is no majority government:

2016-2017: Theresa May (Conservative majority)
2017-2019: Theresa May (Conservative minority with Democratic Unionist Party support)
2017 def: Jeremy Corbyn (Labour), Tim Farron (Lib Dem)
2019-2019: Theresa May (Conservative minority)
2019-2021: Theresa May (National Conservative leading National Government)
with: Deputy Prime Minister Hilary Benn (National Labour)
supported by: Vince Cable (Lib Dem); Ian Blackford (SNP); others
opposition: Jeremy Corbyn (Opposition Labour), Andrew Bridgen (Opposition Conservative/Freedom Conservative)

2021-2021: Theresa May (National Conservative minority)
2021-2021: Boris Johnson (Reunited Conservative minority)
2021-????: Boris Johnson (Conservative/Get Brexit Done Coupon majority)
2021 def: Hilary Benn (Labour), Jeremy Corbyn (SLP), Ed Davey (Liberal Democrats/Remain Alliance), Nigel Farage (Freedom Coalition)

Of course the use of names like National Labour is either a media creation or what their opponents disparage them by calling them. When the National Government ended, the Bennite faction was able to secure the Labour name and identity, but the Socialist Labour Party gifted their name to the Corbynites.
 
1976-1985: Denis Healey (Labour)
1978 (Majority) def. Margaret Thatcher (Conservative), David Steel (Liberal),
1982 (Majority) def. Willie Whitelaw (Conservative), David Steel (Liberal)

1985-1991: John Smith (Labour)
1986 (Majority) def. John Biffen (Conservative), David Steel (Liberal)
1991-1993: John MacGregor (Conservative)
1991 (Majority) def. John Smith (Labour), Alan Beith (Liberal)
1993 Frankfurt Treaty referendum, 59% NO

1993-2000: Norman Lamont (Conservative)
1995 (Majority) def. Bryan Gould (Labour), Michael Steed (Liberal)
1999 (Majority) def. Bryan Gould (Labour), Michael Steed (Liberal)

2000-2004: Francis Maude (Conservative)
2004-2015: Tony Wright (Labour)
2004 (Majority) def. Francis Maude (Conservative), Michael Meadowcroft (Liberal)
2009 (Majority) def. William Waldegrave (Conservative), Michael Meadowcroft (Liberal)
2013 (Majority) def. Stephen Dorrell (Conservative), Michael Meadowcroft (Liberal), Chris Packham (Green)

2015-2018: Norman Lamb (Labour)
2018-2023: Nick Clegg (Conservative)
2018 (Confidence and supply from Liberals) def. Norman Lamb (Labour), Elizabeth Barker (Liberal), Chris Packham (Green)
2019 Single Transferable Vote referendum, 62% NO

2023-2023: Clive Efford (Labour)
2023 (Majority) def. Nick Clegg (Conservative), Elizabeth Barker (Liberal), Chris Packham (Green)

The 1978 snap election sees Labour returned to power with an increased majority of thirty seats; Thatcher is succeeded by Shadow Home Secretary Willie Whitelaw, easily defeating John Biffen for the leadership. Labour is forced to face the circumstances it is in, of course, but excesses are avoided—in that there is a trans-Atlantic consensus with President Carter. It is a lasting bugbear of the right that Healey, instead of investing all that North Sea oil money in a sovereign wealth fund like Norway, wasted it on the welfare state, nationalised industries, and high-speed rail. An otherwise calm year, 1982 sees Labour back with another increased majority, marking four straight elections in which the party has gained seats. Whitelaw himself makes way for Biffen, who fails to make much progress against John Smith upon Healey's retirement. Countless books are written about the seemingly permanent ascendancy of the left; 'post-materialist values' leading to a growth of Liberal support and a split in the middle-class vote, and the proletarianisation and unionisation of non-manual workers are blamed.

Biffen stumbles on for a few years, but after a dire set of local elections is grudgingly convinced to stand aside for John MacGregor, who wins a majority that is more than comfortable for the Conservatives and patches up controversy over his pro-European stance by promising an unprecedented referendum on the Frankfurt Treaty—which he goes on to lose by a clear margin. His position untenable, the man who won the Conservatives their first victory in more than twenty years is replaced by the leader of the Tory No campaign: Norman Lamont. His government expands on the deregulation of the Healey-Smith years, though as with the 'right to buy' the liberalisation of broadcasting is shelved; British Leyland and Rolls-Royce are among the privatisations. With fellow No campaigner Bryan Gould as Labour leader, having defeated John Smith's protégé Gordon Brown, there is a Eurosceptic consensus of sorts. Gould makes progress, but it is not enough.

Francis Maude takes over from Lamont just in time for the 'Y2K crash' and a sluggish recovery. There are a tough few years of endless local and by-election losses ahead, but as his legacy he secures peace in Northern Ireland. Tony Wright leads Labour back into government with a majority greater than Attlee's and a sense of purpose reinvigorated by the party's time in opposition: an end to the Treasury; civil partnerships and gender recognition; child trust funds; a minimum wage; investment in 'clean coal'; the abolition of the House of Lords; devolution and regional assemblies across England; and more besides. Outside Britain, his time in office is marked by the bloody collapse of the Soviet Union, President McCain's invasion of North Korea, and Democratic supermajorities culminating in Governor Carter's landslide. He leaves on his own terms, having had twelve years in power and won three elections, handing over to the Education Secretary.

Norman Lamb has only three years in 10 Downing Street, and a frosty relationship with long-serving First Secretary Gordon Brown and his Scottish Labour fiefdom, but during them he expands on the Wright government's accomplishments with same-sex marriage and a living wage; and also free childcare, a fracking ban, and the construction of 100,000 council houses a year. Labour loses the 2018 general election, but the achievements to be proud of are many. And it is a respectable defeat after so long in government—Nick Clegg is forced to seek the support of the Liberals, who after much dissent demand and get a referendum on STV in return. Clegg, like the two leaders before him, is firmly of the party's moderate wing and his main difficulty is with his more right-wing backbenchers. Gender recognition reform is achieved easily, but a reduction in the voting age proves harder and the legalisation of cannabis impossible despite the support of the Home Secretary. Clegg decides against a spring 2022 election, hoping for improved circumstances the next year, but instead gets the worst of surprises when that autumn the Japanese economy crashes and sends the world into recession.

The Conservatives fight the 2023 general election defensively, attempting to limit their losses, and do so relatively successfully; the Liberals are less fortunate, losing almost half their seats after their co-operation with the Conservatives. Clegg allies Caroline Lucas and Matthew d'Ancona face off against each other and Andrew Boff to succeed him. Clive Efford enters government leading a party the most left-wing it has been in fifty years, pledging a 21st-century industrial revolution to revitalise British manufacturing and infrastructure.
 
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A very American Coup

2017 - 2021: Donald Trump / Mike Pence (Republican)
2016 def. Hillary Clinton / Tim Kaine (Democrat)
2018-19 Impeachment of Donald Trump: Acquitted [over Trump-Zelensky Affair]
2021: January 6th Coup Attempt. Mike Pence among those killed during coup attempt.

2021 - 2021: Donald Trump / vacant (Republican)
2021 Impeachment of Donald Trump: Removed [over leading insurrection]
2021 - 2021: Nancy Pelosi / vacant (Democrat)
2021 - 2027: Bernie Sanders / Rashida Tlaib (Democrat)
2020 def. Donald Trump / Mike Pence (Republican)
2024 def. Donald Trump / Janice McGeachin (Republican), Joe Manchin / James Mattis (No Labels)
2027 Impeachment of Bernie Sanders: Acquitted [over Sanders Institute Scandal]
2027: President Sanders passes away from heart attack.

2027 - 2027: Rashida Tlaib / vacant (Democrat)
2027 Nomination of Charlie Baker to Vice Presidency: Rejected
2027: Arrest of President Tlaib and Secretary Khanna in Israel following Israeli Military Coup d’État after PM Lapid announced agreement for two-state solution with Palestinian authority with American brokering.

2027 - 0000: Jim Jordan / vacant (Republican)
2027: Speaker of the House Jordan becomes Acting President per line of succession. Announces withdrawal of peace talks between Israel and Palestine. Jordan announces firing of AG Keith Ellison for “endangering the American-Israeli alliance” due to attempts to pressure Israel to release Tlaib, Lapid and Khanna. Events considered a coup by most Democrats.

2027 - 0000: Robert Reich / vacant (Democrat)
2027: With Tlaib and Khanna unable to serve, and Jordan and Grassley considered to be engaging in insurrection, next in line of succession Secretary Reich claims presidency, and is immediately recognized by most Democrats. Start of American Regime Crisis.

Makes sense, they should have finally voted for Jordan after 3 years of trying :p
 
I keep confusing him with Richard Wolff, which I don’t think either of them would especially like.

A man I have a bizarre fascination with, seeing he is for all intents and purposes an Austrian economist who happens to be a Marxist in that he genuinely doesn’t think that mathematical methodology is either necessary or particularly desirable to have in economics.
 
PRESIDENTS OF THE UNITED STATES:
37. Hubert Humphrey (D) - January 20, 1969 - January 20, 1977

38. Henry Jackson (D) - January 20, 1977 - January 20, 1981
39. Ronald Reagan (R) - January 20, 1981 - October 1, 1981
40. Pat Buchanan (R) - October 1, 1981 - January 20, 1989
41. Gloria Schaffer (D) - January 20, 1989 - January 20, 1997
42. Al Gore (D) - January 20, 1997 - January 20, 2005
43. Barbara Lee (D) - January 20, 2005 - January 20, 2009
44. Michael Huffington (R) - January 20, 2009 - January 20, 2017
45. Susan Rice (R) - January 20, 2017 - January 20, 2021
46. Tom Steyer (D) - January 20, 2021 - Incumbent


Ah, America. Home to the most brazenly incompetent attempted dictatorship in history. Following LBJ and Hubert Humphrey's election, it appeared the New Deal Coalition was back on. Indeed, Humphrey himself would be comfortably re-elected in 1972 and succeeded by Vice President Scoop Jackson four years later. This 12-year run saw the expansion of Great Society to great heights, including the expansion of Medicare to cover every citizen, massive funding for education, high speed rail, environmental protection, and more.

However, Ronald Reagan would change that. The late-1970s economic crisis severely harmed the Democrats, as Jackson's "gas rebate" was laughed at as grossly inadequate. Reagan would easily defeat President Jackson in 1980, also electing Pat Buchanan to the Vice Presidency. Though no person thought much at the time, it will be important later.

Upon taking office, President Reagan laid out a number of priorities. He'd actually scaled back some of his original promises, including scrapping the pro-oil rhetoric and fully backing Enron's new green agenda (OOC: This is real, I recommend you research it). While some conservatives were disappointed, most understood the Overton window and were happy they were finally getting tax relief and a halt on new government programs.

But that changed on October 1, 1981. Everything changed on October 1. On that day, President Ronald Reagan was shot and killed by a militant christian nationalist who hated his "betrayal". Upon taking office, President Buchanan would sweep that under the rug, instead suggesting a 'radical leftist' did so instead.

After Reagan died, all of the worst impulses of the GOP were given a green light. That included national abortion restrictions, massive tax cuts for the rich, and "banning homosexuals from schools". Buchanan gleefully signed all of them, and was even disappointed that they didn't go far enough.

The American people, however, had enough of this and in November of 1982, a little over a year following Buchanan's inauguration, voted heavily Democratic. The Dems gained 7 seats in the Senate, taking control and (presumably) making Buchanan a lame duck. Or so they thought.

On January 2, 1983, just hours before the 98th Senate was to convene, the Senate voted 49-48 to exclude eight Democrats (including two re-elected ones) from the Senate, handing the GOP a de-facto majority. Mass protests broke out across the country, but the Supreme Court ultimately decided that the Senate had the authority to decide its own membership, and since the eight Democrats were merely "suspended" (still receiving pay and offices) it was constitutional.

The 1984 election was- in the minds of many- decided in the Democratic primary. Dozens of candidates initially ran, but the field was narrowed down quickly. Ultimately, the mainstream, pro-market Gary Hart would face off against Senator LaDonna Harris of the progressive wing. Hart would ultimately prevail, although Harris would quickly reject the results and run as an independent.

Ultimately, President Buchanan would be re-elected with a mere 43% of the vote, sweeping the deep south, some of the rust belt, and the west. Harris and Hart would split the vote heavily in places like Pennsylvania, eventually giving Buchanan the win in those states. Buchanan and the Republicans either didn't know or didn't seem to care that 57% of the country voted against them, and continued.

Ahead of the swearing-in of the 99th Congress- in which the Democrats had gained twelve Senate seats- the Republicans again voted to exclude several Democrats, although this time it was nearly thirty of them. The beginning of Buchanan's second term included a variety of dreadful legislation, including a massive deregulatory package, prayer in schools, more tax cuts, a near-total abortion ban, and mandating the expulsion of openly gay students in schools in addition to the arrest and dishonorable discharge of gay servicemen.

America was still pretty conservative (although a lot less than OTL with no AIDS) and naturally found this to be a bit extreme. In the 1986 midterms, the Democrats would gain another twelve seats, which was the largest majority anyone had ever had in living memory. One of the newly-elected Senators was San Francisco Mayor Harvey Milk, who would become the first openly gay member of the Senate.

Just like four years ago, a number of Democrats ran for the 1988 nomination. Ultimately, Senator Gloria Schaffer would win out. Schaffer was broadly acceptable to all wings of the party, and there were no third-party splinter tickets this time around.

Because of this, Schaffer would win 62% of the vote in November against 35% for Vice President Robertson, and would easily take office in January of 1989. Democrats had gained heavily in 1988, ending up with 84 seats in the Senate and 338 in the House of Representatives. The constant disqualification games were over.

In a speech to a joint session of Congress just days after taking office, the President declared "a final New Deal" and provided what exactly it would entail. Both the Senate and House of Representatives were fully onboard, and bills related to it began arriving on the President's desk less than a month later.

Expanded paid parental leave? Done. Full ratification and recognition of the Equal Rights Amendment? Done. Repeal of the anti-LGBT and anti-abortion laws? Done. Pretty much all of Buchanan's "accomplishments" were destroyed within months. Schaffer would also pass a bill expanding Medicare into a full single-payer system (the Humphrey/Jackson system was pretty close, but it had gotten partially rolled back by Buchanan) including dental, vision, and pharmaceutical coverage.

Existing taxes on the rich were raised, while new taxes on pollution were levied. The minimum wage, stuck at $4.05 since Buchanan took office, was doubled by 1993. Free childcare (again, signed by Humphrey and repealed by Buchanan) was brought back and expanded. Money began to flood public schools. A new benefits package for troops was also approved, heavily increasing pay and benefits for soldiers and their families.

But by far the biggest program approved by the White House was the National Infrastructure Fund. Over $5 Trillion (funded through both debt and taxes) was authorized over the next decade for new projects, with an additional $1 Trillion contributed by private enterprise. This included the full expansion of the national high speed rail network, universal public transit, and even more for ports, airports, and bridges.

The Democrats would also use their majority for amending the Constitution. In addition to the ERA, the 28th Amendment (Abolishing the electoral college), the 29th Amendment (protecting abortion & LGBT rights), the 30th Amendment (Giving DC statehood), the 31st Amendment (banning mandatory school prayer) were all passed and approved.

The Supreme Court would also be expanded by six seats, giving the liberal bloc a supermajority. The Democrats would conclude the 101st Congress by banning the death penalty, making public college tuition-free, and authorizing funding for expanded STEM programs in schools.

In retrospect, with the vast change and sheer size of the Democratic majority it was clear 1990 would be a loss, but because of the booming economy and the albatross of trying to do some dictatorship meant that the Democratic majority remained largely the same.

1991 would start on an international note, as Iraq invade Kuwait. The international coalition would achieve crushing success, losing only 78 in exchange for over 75,000 Iraqis. The Soviet Union would violently collapse later in the year, resulting in a mission by the United States to retrieve all the Soviet nukes (which would be mostly successful, with all but a couple dozen nukes unaccounted for. This won't backfire at all later). The Civil War would eventually resolve itself in the form of a stalemate between the Neo-Soviet government and the Ultra-Nationalist regime (the Republican government is stuck governing Karelia and St. Petersburg with NATO support).

President Schaffer's approval rating surged from an already high 68% to a record 96% in the aftermath of the conflict, which was perhaps the most one-sided curbstomp in history. It was no wonder that virtually all Republicans opted out of challenging her in 1992. Ultimately, the Republican primary came down to the mainstream choice, Elizabeth Dole; the moderate choice, Charles Percy; and the conservative choice, Louisiana Governor David Duke.

Duke would ultimately win the nomination with a plurality, and was nominated to vast walkouts at the convention. Percy launched a third-party bid soon after, effectively handing Schaffer her re-election. On election day, the President would win 66% of the popular vote to Percy's 20% and Duke's 11%, negating the need for a runoff.

As she began her second term, the number one item on the agenda was regulatory reform. For decades, massive recessions had been caused by over-speculation, and there was concern that it could happen again. The Omnibus Regulatory Reform Act increased taxes on stock buybacks, increased lending regulations, and separated investment and savings banks. The President would also sign a $250 Billion medical research and sciences bill into law, with the goal of making the United States the most advanced country in the world in those fields.

The Administration would also announce a plan to vastly reduce wait times for medical care, with bonuses for doctors who worked in under-served areas and new funding for rural hospitals. But the flagship project of Schaffer's second term was yet to come.

Paying for Medicare for all American citizens was becoming quite expensive. This was in large part due to the fact that big pharma could easily extract payment from the government at absurd rates. Democrats had initially been fine with mere price negotiations, and a bill doing so was signed by the President. However, reporting from the New York Times revealed that big pharma had invested heavily in attacks on the Democratic Party to stop the bill from passing.

This was completely unacceptable to Congress, and with dozens of votes to spare, the Fair Pricing Act was approved. It created a state-owned pharmaceutical company, with a focus on extremely common medicines. The price of a vial of insulin, for instance, fell from $25 before the negotiations to $15 and finally to $1 after the creation of AmeRX.

The Democrats would take heavy losses in 1994, despite the President's popularity and the booming economy. The outgoing Congress would approve a package of social reforms, including the introduction of gay marriage, mandatory sex education, and a partial repeal of the Taft-Hartley Act.

As has been the norm in American politics forever, the new year began with the beginning of the 1996 Presidential campaign. The Republicans coalesced around Dole- who had seemingly been vindicated over the past few years- while the Democrats backed Vice President Al Gore. The latter would easily win, taking 57% of the vote and again negating the need for a runoff.

President Gore began his tenure by pushing for his signature policy- environmental protection. The Schaffer Administration had approved a series of environmental legislation, but it still paled in comparison to the massive reforms to things like healthcare. In an Oval Office address, President Gore announced his environmental plan. Over the next six months, pieces of legislation related to that were approved and signed into law.

This included promoting the EPA into the cabinet-level Department of Environmental Protection, heavily increasing the carbon tax on major polluters (with the introduction of a rebate), and adding more protections for wetlands and other public lands.

Welfare reform had also been on the docket for some time, although it was routinely pushed back by President Schaffer. The final agreement- passed just before the 1994 midterm elections- merged all welfare programs into a Universal Benefit equivalent to 80% of the poverty line. The minimum wage was also increased from $8.50 to $10.00 by the end of the following year.

Once again, Democrats suffered heavy losses in the 1998 elections, although their majority was large enough that they remained comfortably in control of both houses of Congress.

President Gore was also quite passionate about technology, and dedicated the second half of his first term to addressing it. While Schaffer's education reforms had promoted it, President Gore pushed for and got computers in every classroom by 2000, the promotion of technical education, and more. This was more than enough for Gore to win re-election, this time taking 54% of the vote.

With a renewed mandate to govern, the Democrats passed a total repeal of the Taft-Hartley Act, prohibiting state right-to-work laws and increasing union powers. Gore would also pass an additional $1 Trillion for infrastructure over the following three years, which was projected to be self-funding after the massive growth the country experienced after the first infrastructure bill approved by Schaffer nearly a decade prior.

The economy was also beginning to slow down, with GDP dropping below 3% annual growth for the first time since 1990 (the economy in TTL 1990s made the OTL one look like a Great Depression, with 8% economic growth in 1998 and 1999). This happened right before the midterms, too, meaning that the Democrats took heavy losses once again.

Gore was rendered something of a lame duck, and devoted the remainder of his term to seeing through the implementation of previous legislation.

For the 2004 elections, the Democrats nominated Vice President Barbara Lee in a move generally popular with all wings of the party. The Republicans, meanwhile, chose California Senator Michael Huffington, the first LGBT nominee of any party. In November, Lee would receive 49% of the vote to Huffington's 45%, sending the election to the first-ever runoff in American history.

Lee would narrowly defeat Huffington by a margin of less than 3%, but the damage was done. Lee took office with virtually no mandate to do much of anything, and therefore focused mostly on foreign policy. The Russian Civil War finally ended, with the Neo-Soviet fascists conquering the other sides. St. Petersburg and NATO-supported Russia would be given independence after a disastrous attempt by the Russian government to retake it.

The Republicans would finally take control of both Houses in 2006, setting them up well for 2008. Huffington would once again get the nod for the GOP nomination, while the President would shut down a challenge from the more centrist Hillary Clinton to win renomination. On election night, Huffington would unexpectedly win outright, taking just under 51% of the vote to Lee's 45%.

Upon taking office, Huffington would move to reverse some of the excesses of the previous two decades. Namely, the top tax rate (currently a rather high 70%) was cut to a mere 55%, while corporations were given deductions for providing extra services to employees. The President would also work to streamline government programs, and would cut the Universal Benefit from 80% to 75% of the poverty line.

But Huffington had plans as well. One of the first bills passed by Congress was legislation giving the Universal Benefit- previously only reserved for the unemployed and underemployed- to students in both college and vocational education programs. The idea was to train a better workforce through treating this kind of thing more as a job.

This led to increased economic growth, which in turn led to Republicans minimizing their loses in 2010 and putting them in a good position for 2012. Huffington also began to shift left in economics, reversing the Universal Benefit cuts almost fully. Few had a problem with him as a competent administrator and he was re-elected with 56% of the vote in the first round of the 2012 election.

The next eight years- four under Huffington and another four under Susan Rice- were mostly status quo, although that gave the Democrats plenty of momentum. The COVID pandemic (and the relative indifference shown by President Rice towards helping everyday Americans) boosted Democratic nominee Tom Steyer over the edge.

In three years on the job, President Steyer has permanently increased Universal Benefit from 80% to 105% of the poverty line, put more funds into Medicare, spent more on education, and authorized a massive decade-long, $10 Trillion infrastructure and development program. Only time will tell what the future holds.
 
He's Just Not that into EU (Pocket edition)
or
How Jeremy Corbyn lost the Labour Party but destroyed the Conservatives

2016-2017: Theresa May (Conservative)

-’17 election

May 2017- Grenfell Tower disaster



2017-2019: Jeremy Corbyn (Labour Minority with SNP S&C)

July 2017: Boris Johnson Elected conservative leader

October 2018- Govt fails first vote on Labour deal

October 2018- Several Labour and Conservative MPs form the Progressive Party

November 2018- Multi Party agreement over Labour Brexit Deal

June 2019- EU Deal Referendum 50.5% leave.

30th June 2019: UK Enters transition period with EU

October 2019: Scotland Votes to remain by 58%

October 2019: Nicola Sturgeon Resigns as SNP Leader

November 2019: Liberal Democrats and Progressives form electoral alliance

November 2019: Angus Robertson becomes leader of SNP and First minister of Scotland

December 2019: General election



2019-2020: Jeremy Corbyn (Labour Minority with Liberal Democrat/Progressive Supply and Confidence)

December 2019: Boris Johnson Resigns as Conservative Leader, Angus Robertson resigns as SNP Leader

February 2020: Liz Truss elected as Conservative Leader

February: Joanna Cherry elected SNP Leader and First Minister of Scotland

February 2020: First case of COVID 19 in UK

March 2019: UK goes into first Lockdown

March 2019: Government faces some backlash over COVID-19 Relief bill spending, Lib Progs say it is “insufficient” to protect Businesses despite strong support for individuals

April 2020: Prime Minister Corbyn is hospitalised with COVID



2020-2022 Claire Wright (Independent leading National Government)

April 2020: Claire Right becomes Prime Minister leading a National Government of Labour, Liberal Progressive and Greens with Some “National Conservative” support and Plaid Cymru, SDLP, Alliance and SNP support for Nationwide matters. Jeremy Corbyn appointed Deputy Prime Minister

June 2020: Government begins slow phase out of First lockdown

October 2020: Mhairi Black and Several other SNP MPs and MSPs form Alba Party over Joanna Cherry’s stance on Trans rights. Form electoral alliance with Scottish Greens

October 2020: Lawrence Fox elected leader of UKIP on anti-lockdown and “anti woke” platform.

November 2020: Government Enters Second lockdown

February 2021: Govt Begins roll out of vaccines.

April 2021: Government Begins slow phase out of Lockdown

May 2021: Government holds referendum on Electoral reform. Public votes to change from First Past the Post, then selects the Additional Member system to replace it

May 2021: Labour-Liberal Progressive Government elected in Scottish Elections as SNP loses significant votes to Green-Alba Alliance.

January 2022: Jeremy Corbyn announces he is standing down as Labour leader

March 2022: Angela Rayner elected leader of Labour, narrowly defeating Rebecca Long-Bailey.

March 2022: Radical Alliance alliance formed for next General election. Formed of Scottish, Welsh and English Greens, Alba and Plaid Cymru on platform of “Green Federalism”



2022-2027 Angela Rayner (Labour-Liberal Progressive-Radical Alliance Coalition)

May 2022: Sinn Fein become biggest party in Northern Ireland Assembly as Alliance makes significant gains from Unionist parties.

May 2022: Tamsin Ormond becomes first openly non-binary MP

June 2022: Angela Rayner finishes negotiations with Liberal Progressive party and Radical alliance. Forming a (technically) six party coalition.

June 2022: Government votes through Gender Self ID Laws and introduces gender neutral markers on official documents

September 2022: Government Unveils plans to roll out universal basic income

September 2022: Scotland act introduces Devo-Max for Scotland, followed by acts increasing Welsh government powers. It is worth noticing both first ministers are part of the Labour party.

November 2022: Charlie Blake (List MP for Southwest England) comes out as transgender, becoming the first openly trans MP

March 2023: Scotland act introduces Devo-Max for Scotland, followed by acts increasing Welsh government powers. It is worth noticing both first ministers are part of the Labour party.

April 2024: House of Lords reformed. Shrunk to 400 seats, 80% of which will be elected by Closed list Proportional representation. The actual role of the lords is mostly unchanged

May 2025: President Donald Trump makes a faux Pas after a state visit to the UK when he claims Angela Rayner was crossing and uncrossing her legs to distract him.

May 2026: Conservatives suffer significant loses in Scotland, Wales and Local elections. Labour-Liberal Progressive government stays in power in Scotland. Labour forms majority government in Wales. Liz Truss stands down as leader

September 2026: Grant Shapps elected leader of the Conservatives.

September 2026: Black Tuesday. 24 MPs defect from Conservatives to Liberal Progressives to



2027-2031: Anegla Rayner (Labour-Radical Alliance Government)

May 2027: Poor weather in summer and winter 2026 see rise in Green Party vote. Radical alliance also benefit from increase in demand for Plaid Cymru calls for Welsh Devo Max, increased demand for English Devolution (which is now a policy of the Green Party of England and Wales) and collapse of SNP, making Alba the largest pro independence (such as the term is) party. Allowing Labour and RA to form slim majority without the Lib Progs. Conservatives lose significant ground to both Liberal Progressives and UKIP. Also a movement from Liberal Progressives towards Labour. Grant Shapps resigns as Conservative Leader

May 2027: Future Prime Minister Charlie Blake is made Health Secretary.

June 2027: Alex Chalk (SW List MP) Elected Conservative leader

May 2028: English Devolution Referendum delivers result in support of devolution. England is to be split into 8 regions (including London) with their own regional assemblies along the lines of Wales.

January 2029: Prime Minister Rayner makes public support for President-Elect Ocasio-Cortez over claimant President Taylor-Greene during the

May 2029: First elections for English Assemblies deliver a mix of results with the Liberal Progressives leading governments in the South west, South East and North West.



2031-2032: Charlie Blake* (Labour-Radical Alliance Government)

February 2031: Charlie Blake elected Labour leader, Becomes first trans head of government in the world and first LGBT+ Prime Minister.



2032-2037: Charlie Blake* (Labour-Liberal Progressive Grand Coalition)

May 2032: Liberal Progressives narrowly replace the conservatives as biggest party and the only combination of parties to form a majority would either be a Lab-Lib grand coalition or would break the cordon sanitare with regards to UKIP. This leads to a decrease in the popularity of Labour as they are seen as conceding too much to the Lib Progs

May 2033: Border Poll in Northern Ireland delivers a pro-reuinification result

April 2035: Ireland is Reunified.

Summer 2036: A series of storms hit Britain, leading to severe flooding and damage to the Labour Government’s reputation over climate change.



2037-Present: Dehenna Davison (Liberal Progressive-Conservative Government with Green S&C)

May 2037: Labour maintain position as biggest party but Liberal Progressives and Conservatives (almost on equal seats). They come to an agreement to prioritise green policies with some members of the Radical League. Leading to a significant chunk of Radical PMs leaving the Greens to form the Radical Party. It remains to be seen whether the Radical Alliance will reform for the next General election. Charlie Blake asks the King to invite Ms Davison to form a government, then tenders his resignation as Labour leader.

With a large number of left wing people joining Labour following the collapse of the Radical Alliance. The current favourite to win the Labour election is 72 year old stalwart of the party left, Dawn Butler

Silly Thought I've had in my head a few more days

He's Just Not that into EU: Third Variation
or
How Jeremy Corbyn Destroyed the Labour Party

2016-2017: Theresa May (Conservative)
2017-2019: Jeremy Corbyn (Labour Minority with SNP S&C)
2019-2020: Jeremy Corbyn (Labour Minority with
Liberal Democrat/Progressive Supply and Confidence)
2020-2022: Owen Smith (National Government: Social Democrats-Liberal Progressive- "National" Conservative)

2021 Proportional Representation referendum: 52% Yes
2022-Present: Ed Davey (Liberal Progressive-Social Democrat-Green Coalition)

Party Leaders as of October 2023
(By Order of seats)

Liberal Progressives: Ed Davey
Conservatives: Suella Braverman
Social Democrats: Rachel Reeves
Labour: Rebecca Long-Bailey
SNP: Humza Yousaf
Green: Adrian Ramsey/Carla Denyer
Alba: Kenny MacAskill
Radical: Tamsin Ormond
Sinn Fein: Mary Lou MacDonald
DUP:Jeffrey Donaldson
UUP: Doug Beatie
Plaid Cymru: Rhun Ap Iorwerth
Alliance: Naomi Long
SDLP: Collum Eastwood

OR: Fourth Variation: The Labour Splitters fold into the Lib Progs and form some horrific centrist juggernaut
 
A Lingering October Twilight - parts one & two

General Secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union

1964 - 1966: Leonid Brezhnev
1966 - Brezhnev health scare leads to Shelepin/Suslov putsch

1966 - 1973: Alexander Shelepin
1966 - Brezhnev supporters pushed to internal exile or given diplomatic postings to insignificant regions
1967 - Shelepin doctrine commits to funding of Communist revolutionary movements and insurgencies worldwide
1967 - War between Israel and Egypt narrowly averted due to Soviet pressure on Arab states, promises in place to increase funding and cooperation with Egypt
1968 - Shelepin supports the Novotny regime in Czechoslovakia, protests later in year put down by state security forces with Soviet support
1969 - Sino-Soviet conflict in Far East reaches boiling point. Chinese probe into Amur region badly mauled. China backs down after Non-Aligned pact mediation
1970 - 2 Week War between Egypt and Israel. Syrian assault successfully repulsed by Israeli forces but Egyptians come perilously close to breaking Israeli lines before counterattack pushes Egyptians back towards starting line. Threat of direct American intervention and Soviet response leads to crisis, all sides agree to ceasefire.
1971 - Zurich accords signed by US and USSR committing to arms reductions and scaling down of intervention in Vietnam and Middle East. President Nixon polling takes a dive going into election year.
1972 - Shelepin suffers health scare, hastily gathered 2nd anti-Party group of reformers and Brezhnevites attempt to sideline Komsomol faction. Hardliners regroup to face down coup but uneasy stalemate exists in Politburo and Central Committee.
1972 - Humphrey and Jackson defeat Nixon and Ford, while committing to agreed drawdown from Vietnam pledge not one step back in the rest of the globe
1973 - Cracks within the Politburo become apparent and the Shelepin/Suslov/Kosygin triumvirate collapses into mutual proverbial bloodletting. Sergei Pavlov betrays his mentor to bolster his own position and Suslov is denounced and forced into retirement. Only Kosygin reminds standing.
1973 - "Spring Thaw" - Pavlov and the remaining Komsomol faction agree terms with the reformists to maintain influence. To maintain equilibrium a conservative is promoted to General Secretary.

1973 - 1982: Andrei Gromyko
1973 - Gromyko accepts the position on the understanding that he dictates foreign policy while domestic and economic policy is in the purview of Pavlov and Kosygin. Gromyko commits to a renewed Shelepin doctrine.
1973 - Yom Kippur War initiated by Egypt on the perceived basis of renewed Soviet support and suspected weakness of new Democratic President. Attacks a total failure and Egyptian Army group encircled at Gaza. Destruction of Egyptian army declared a red line by Soviets. Peace talks mandate Sinai a demilitarised zone and West Bank occupied by Israel.
1974 - New Soviet economic plan pushes for liberalisation and decentralisation. Historic re-evaluation of NEP.
1974 - Jackson in China. Scoop Jackson meets with Zhou Enlai and Chen Yun and begins normalisation of relations.
1974 - Christmas Offensive ends Vietnam War in victory for North.
1975 - Bloodiest year of the Troubles to date. British government directly accuses Warsaw Pact of supplying weapons to the IRA via intermediaries. Soviets deny accusations.
1975 - President Humphrey shot and killed by South Vietnamese refugee. Jackson sworn in as President.
1975 - President Jackson begins Operation: SCIMITAR, a CIA project to initiate a religious and sectarian based unrest in the Caucasus and Central Asian regions of the Soviet Union
1975 - Premier Zhou Enlai dies, Gromyko attends funeral in person in effort to reset Sino-Soviet relations.
1976 - West German Summer Crisis, collapse of Brandt administration due to spying allegations and Far Left terrorism.
1976 - Scoop Jackson wins narrow re-election over Ronald Regan.
1977 - USA provides massive aid packages to Iran and Pakistan as part of Operation SCIMITAR. India pivots towards the Soviet Union in response.
1977 - First election post Franco leads to PSOE and PCE coalition government. This coming on heels of massive PCI surge in the previous Italian election leads to fears of a Mediterranean pivot towards the Far Left.
1977 - Brezhnev passes away, some former Brezhnevites are brought back in from the cold.
1978 - General anti-corruption campaign is launched within party and wider society. Much of this directed at suspected misconduct in new economic environment.
1978 - Vietnam invaded Cambodia due to Khmer Rouge provocations. Chinese forces mobilise on Vietnam border but invasion averted by Soviet shuttle diplomacy. High level talks on economic liberalisation take place between delegations.
1978 - Iranian Revolution begins, US sends aid to prop up the Shah but regime begins to violently collapse. Prolonged multi-factional civil war begins.
1979 - Sporadic terror attacks in Soviet Central Asia
1979 - Soviet Union provides military aid and advisors to Afghan regime but refuses to intervene directly.
1979 - Soviet economic projections show poor growth and dip in productivity. Recriminations in Politburo see Kosygin side-lined, leading to eventual resignation. Conservatives seize opportunity to consolidate power.
1980 - Bush defeats Jackson in 1980 US Presidential election. Defeat largely in part to economic crisis arising from conflict in Iran.
1981 - Outbreak of Spanish Crisis, armed clashes in Madrid between protestors and Francoist army units. Rebellion crushed by loyalist forces. Suspicion of involvement of CIA in coup attempt damages relations within NATO.
1981 - President Bush announces exercise by NATO forces to be held in at end of 1981, part of an attempt to heal damaged relations post Spanish Crisis. Chairman Pavlov announces concurrent Warsaw Pact exercise to be held.
1981 - Tension mounts in run up to exercises. Air India flight narrowly misses targeting in Soviet airspace.
1981 - Iraq attacks Iran, all sides in Iran agree a temporary broad front government until Iraq is defeated. Soviets promise material aid.
1981 - Massive crackdown on Solidarity movement in Poland. Many in Soviet leadership believe the movement to be a fifth column for imminent NATO attack
1981 - Soviets and USA begin backchannel communications via China to deescalate tensions.
1982 - Gromyko and Bush meet in Helsinki for talks, groundwork laid for Détente.
1982 - Internal party criticism lays blame for near conflict with NATO on Gromyko's foreign policy. Gromyko finds himself isolated within Politburo and announces retirement.

1982 - XXXX: Sergei Pavlov


Feedback always welcome
 
Last edited:
On January 2, 1983, just hours before the 98th Senate was to convene, the Senate voted 49-48 to exclude eight Democrats (including two re-elected ones) from the Senate, handing the GOP a de-facto majority. Mass protests broke out across the country, but the Supreme Court ultimately decided that the Senate had the authority to decide its own membership, and since the eight Democrats were merely "suspended" (still receiving pay and offices) it was constitutional.


Ahead of the swearing-in of the 99th Congress- in which the Democrats had gained twelve Senate seats- the Republicans again voted to exclude several Democrats, although this time it was nearly thirty of them. The beginning of Buchanan's second term included a variety of dreadful legislation, including a massive deregulatory package, prayer in schools, more tax cuts, a near-total abortion ban, and mandating the expulsion of openly gay students in schools in addition to the arrest and dishonorable discharge of gay servicemen.
What happens to the Senators excluded? Do they take office in the next session? Why was the GOP able to exclude 30 Senators? How was it not filibustered?
Pretty depressing Buchanan was able to get into power and do this but it's really funny it failed so badly. This is overall a really interesting scenario! I like what you're writing, cool stuff.

(Also LaDonna mention!)
 
What happens to the Senators excluded? Do they take office in the next session? Why was the GOP able to exclude 30 Senators? How was it not filibustered?
Pretty depressing Buchanan was able to get into power and do this but it's really funny it failed so badly. This is overall a really interesting scenario! I like what you're writing, cool stuff.

(Also LaDonna mention!)
The Senate has the authority to determine its own membership. The outgoing Republican-majority Senate following the 1982 midterms attempts a Hail Mary and votes to exclude the members they don't like. They do this more and more as the elected Democratic majority expands, although it collapses in late 1988 when one of them grows a spine and requests a quorum.

The excluded members lose voting privileges, although they are still listed in TTL Wikipedia as having been a Senator during that time.
 
Lisboned
2007-2008: Gordon Brown (Labour)
2008 Amendment 283 to European Union (Amendment) Bill, 312 FOR/311 AGAINST
2008 Treaty of Lisbon Referendum, 55% NO

2008-2015: David Cameron (Conservative)
2008 (Coalition with Liberal Democrats) def. Gordon Brown (Labour), Nick Clegg (Liberal Democrat), Peter Robinson (DUP), Alex Salmond (SNP)
2010 Alternative Vote referendum, 57% NO
2011 Liberal Democrats leave Coalition, C&S with DUP
2012 (Minority, C&S with DUP and UKIP) def. Alan Johnson (Labour), Nick Clegg (Liberal Democrat), Peter Robinson (DUP), Nigel Farage (UKIP), Alex Salmond (SNP)
2013 Treaty of Dublin/European Membership Joint Referendum, 52% YES
2014 Scottish independence referendum, 51% NO

2015-2016: George Osborne (Conservative)
2016-2024: John McDonnell (Labour)
2016 (Majority) def. George Osborne (Conservative), Nick Clegg (Liberal Democrat), Nicola Sturgeon (SNP), Arlene Foster (DUP), Nigel Farage (UKIP)
2021 (Coalition with Liberal Democrats) def. Theresa May (Conservative), Vince Cable (Liberal Democrat), Nicola Sturgeon (SNP), Arlene Foster (DUP), Nigel Farage (Free UK)
2023 Single Transferable Vote referendum, 51% YES

2024-present: Clive Lewis (Labour)

Leaders of the Labour Party

2007-2008: Gordon Brown
2007 def. no other candidates
2008-2009: Hazel Blears
2008 def. Hilary Benn, Michael Meacher, Alan Milburn, James Purnell
2009-2012: Alan Johnson
2009 def. Jeremy Corbyn, Patricia Hewitt
2012-2024: John McDonnell
2012 def. Ed Miliband, Liam Byrne
2024-present: Clive Lewis
2024 def. Wes Streeting, Jonathan Reynolds

Leaders of the Conservative Party
2005-2015: David Cameron
2005 def. David Davis, Liam Fox, Ken Clarke
2015-2016: George Osborne
2015 def. Liz Truss, Michael Gove, Owen Paterson
2016-2021: Theresa May
2016 def. Graham Brady, Stephen Crabb
2021-present: Andy Street
2021 def. Boris Johnson, Penny Mordaunt

Leaders of the Liberal Democrats
2007-2017: Nick Clegg
2007 def. Chris Huhne
2017-2025: Vince Cable
2017 def. Tom Brake, Tim Farron
2025-present: Layla Moran
2025 def. Steve Webb
 
List of CSA and USA Presidents for my submission to @Lilitou 's alternate elections anthology

PRESIDENTS OF THE CONFEDERATE STATES OF AMERICA:
1861-1862 - Jefferson Davis (Independent)
1861 (with Alexander Stephens)
def. Unopposed
1862-1868 - Jefferson Davis (Independent then Neofederalist)
1861 (with Alexander Stephens)
def. Wade Hampton III (Independent)
1868-1874 - Alexander Stephens (Constitutionalist)
1867 (with Robert Toombs)
def. Clement Clay (Neofederalist)
1874-1880 - Robert Toombs (Constitutionalist)
1873 (with Robert M.T. Hunter)
def. Clement Clay (Neofederalist)
1880-1883 - James Longstreet (National Liberty)
1879 (with Simon Bolivar Buckner)
def. Isham G. Harris (Neofederalist), William Miles (Constitutionalist)
1883-1885 - Simon Bolivar Buckner (National Liberty)
1885-1886 - Thomas "Stonewall" Jackson (Independent)
1886-1887 - John Breckinridge (National Constitutionalist)
1885 (with Wade Hampton III)
def. Unopposed
1887-1898 - Wade Hampton III (National Constitutionalist)
1891 (with John H. Reagan)
def. Unopposed
1898-1904 - John Marmaduke (National Constitutionalist)
1897 (with John H. Reagan)
def. Thomas Wilson (Social Constitutionalist)
1904-1910 - Benjamin Tillman (Social Constitutionalist)
1903 (with Thomas Wilson)
def. Wade Hampton IV (National Constitutionalist)
1910-1916 - Wade Hampton IV (National Constitutionalist)
1909 (with Murphy J. Foster)
def. James K. Vardaman (Social Constitutionalist)
1916-1920 - Thomas Wilson (Social Constitutionalist)
1915 (with Thomas Watson)
def. Murphy J. Foster (Social Constitutionalist)
1920-1920 - Thomas Watson (Social Constitutionalist)
1920-1922 - John J. Pershing (Salvation Coalition - Military)
1922-1932 - Coleman Blease (Salvation Coalition)
1921 (with Jim Tillman)
def. Unopposed
1927 (with John T. Moore) def. Unopposed

1932-1940 - John J. Pershing (New Salvation Coalition)
1933 (with George Van Horn Moseley) def. Unopposed
1940-1952 - George Van Horn Moseley (New Salvation Coalition)
1939 (with Hiram Wesley Evans) def. Unopposed
1945 (with Hiram Wesley Evans) def. Unopposed
1951 (with Hiram Wesley Evans) def. Unopposed

1952-1955 - Hiram Wesley Evans (New Salvation Coalition)
1955-1964 - Strom Thurmond (New Salvation Coalition)

1957 (with Hiram Wesley Evans) def. Unopposed
1964-1970 - George Lincoln Rockwell (New Salvation Coalition)
1963 (with Bull Connor) def. Unopposed
1970-1975 - Bull Connor (New Salvation Coalition)
1969 (with Francis Parker Yockey) def. Unopposed
1975-1982 - Francis Parker Yockey (New Salvation Coalition)
1975 (with J.B. Stoner) def. Unopposed
1982-1988 - J.B. Stoner (New Salvation Coalition)
1981 (with David Duke) def. Unopposed
1988-1994 - Pat Buchanan (New Salvation Coalition then National Patriot Pact)
1987 (with David Duke) def. Unopposed
1994-2000 - David Duke (New Salvation Coalition)
1993 (with Jerry Falwell Sr.) def. Jerry Falwell Sr. (National Patriot Pact) Contingent Election
2000-2006 - Jerry Falwell Sr. (National Patriot Pact)
1999 (with Pat Robertson) def. David Duke (New Salvation Coalition)
2006-2012 - Pat Robertson (National Patriot Pact)
2005 (with Jerry Falwell Jr.) def. David Duke (New Salvation Coalition)
2012-2018 - Jerry Falwell Jr. (National Patriot Pact)
2011 (with Tommy Tuberville) def. Alex Jones (New Salvation Coalition)
2018-2025 - Alex Jones (New Salvation Coalition)
2017 (with Cindy Hyde) def. Teddy Cruz (National Patriot Pact)
2023 (with Cindy Hyde) def. Karen Handel (National Patriot Pact)

2025-2026 - Cindy Hyde (New Salvation Coalition)
2026-???? - Bill Blythe (United Center Roundtable)

2025 (with Mary Landrieu) def. Benjamin Thompson (Progressive Unionist), Jefferson Sessions (National Patriot Pact)

CURRENT CONGRESSIONAL CONTROL:

SENATE:
20 United Center Roundtable
(Center Right)
14 National Patriot Pact (Right/Far Right)
9 Progressive Unionist (Center/Center Left)
3 New Salvation Coalition (Far Right)

HOUSE:
118 United Center Roundtable
(Center Right)
77 National Patriot Pact (Right/Far Right)
57 Progressive Unionist (Center/Center Left)
23 New Salvation Coalition (Far Right)
 
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